Invitae Primary Immunodeficiency Panel
This test analyzes genes linked to primary immunodeficiency, immune dysregulation, and autoinflammatory disorders to support diagnosis and clinical care.
Accessed through the Invitae Unlock™ Sponsored Testing Program•Sponsored by Invitae | Labcorp•Performed by Invitae | Labcorp
Designed to support clinical decision-making and ordering in your practice.
For healthcare providers
Overview
The Invitae Unlock Immunology program provides a single 429-gene NGS panel that covers primary immunodeficiencies, infection susceptibility syndromes, and immune dysregulation and autoinflammatory conditions, consolidating what might otherwise require multiple sequential tests into one order. The test is billed to insurance; when a claim is denied or the patient is uninsured, Invitae covers the cost of testing. Results can inform variant-guided management, clarify ambiguous phenotypes, and identify candidates for family cascade testing. Genetic counseling support is available through the program.
When to consider this test
Patient selection
- To qualify, all of the following must be met:
- Resides in the United States
- Clinical suspicion for an inborn error of immunity, including primary immunodeficiencies and primary immune regulatory disorders
- One or more of the following criteria:
- Hematological, immunological, lymphoid, rheumatologic
- Athymia
- Autoimmune hemolytic anemia / autoimmune cytopenia / immune thrombocytopenia
- Autoinflammatory condition
- Bone marrow hypocellularity
- Bone marrow failure
- Hemophagocytosis
- Lymphadenopathy
- Lymphoma (specify age and cell type)
- Leukemia (specify age and cell type)
- Myelokathexis
- Opportunistic infections (list)
- Recurrent infections (bacterial, fungal, or viral)
- Recurrent/periodic fevers
- Rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile onset
- Poor response to treatment for infections
- Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID)
- Usually mild childhood disease which has worsened or has become life-threatening
- Dermatology
- Telangiectasias
- Recalcitrant warts
- Molluscum, severe
- Severe, recurrent skin infections
- Scleroderma
- Pulmonary
- Bronchiectasis
- Interstitial lung disease
- Pulmonary fibrosis
- Gastrointestinal
- Chronic hepatomegaly
- Chronic splenomegaly
- Very early onset inflammatory bowel disease, onset <6 yrs of age
- Protein-losing enteropathy
- Laboratory
- Abnormal immunoglobulins
- Abnormal oxidative burst
- Abnormal response to vaccines
- Abnormal T cell proliferation
- Abnormal T cell subsets
- Absent/low TRECs on SCID newborn screening
- Absent perforin staining
- Agammaglobulinemia/hypogammaglobulinemia
- Autoimmune hemolytic anemia
- Elevated levels of immunoglobulin M
- Increased chromosomal breakage
- Increased inflammatory markers (specify type)
- Increased interleukin-2 soluble receptor alpha (IL2Ra)
- Increased activated T cell number
- Low pneumococcal vaccine titers
- Neutropenia
- Oligoclonal T cells
- Pancytopenia
- Reduced B cell subset(s) (specify type)
- Reduced number of T cells
- Short telomere length
- Thrombocytopenia
- Transplacentally acquired maternal engraftment of T cells
- Family history: relative with an inborn error of immunity and positive genetic test results
Workflow
How to use this program
- 1
Submit an order
Place the order online or via paper TRF. Include the patient’s insurance information for benefits investigation.
- 2
Collect specimen
Collect a blood, buccal, or saliva specimen using a Labcorp kit and follow standard collection procedures.
- 3
Receive results
Turnaround time is typically 10–21 days from specimen receipt. Results will be available through your Labcorp portal.
Billing overview
Program billing
For eligible patients, the sponsor has arrangements with the laboratory that may reduce or cover some or all of the patient's out-of-pocket cost. Actual cost and patient responsibility vary by program criteria. Refer to lab or sponsor materials for details.
Quality & privacy
Laboratory quality & data handling
Testing is performed by Invitae | Labcorp, a CLIA-certified laboratory (CLIA 05D2040778). Your sample is processed using validated methods and quality controls to support reliable genetic results.
Your health information is handled under privacy and security practices that are intended to align with applicable regulations. For program- and lab-specific details, review the privacy information provided by the laboratory and sponsor.
FAQ
Frequently asked questions
Which patients are appropriate for the Invitae Unlock Immunology primary immunodeficiency panel?
The Invitae Unlock Immunology program is designed for U.S. patients with clinical findings suggestive of a primary immunodeficiency, infection susceptibility syndrome, or immune dysregulation or autoinflammatory condition who meet the program's eligibility criteria. Relevant clinical indications include, among others, agammaglobulinemia or hypogammaglobulinemia, absent or low TRECs on SCID newborn screening, abnormal T-cell subsets or proliferation, abnormal oxidative burst, neutropenia, pancytopenia, elevated IgM, increased inflammatory markers, and transplacentally acquired maternal T-cell engraftment. Refer to the program's full eligibility requirements for specialty-specific criteria.
What genes and conditions does the Invitae Primary Immunodeficiency Panel cover?
The Invitae Primary Immunodeficiency Panel interrogates 429 genes by NGS, spanning primary immunodeficiencies, infection susceptibility syndromes, and immune dysregulation and autoinflammatory conditions. This breadth allows a single order to address a wide differential, from SCID and agammaglobulinemia to autoinflammatory syndromes and immune dysregulation disorders, reducing the need for sequential targeted testing.
What specimen types are accepted for the Invitae Unlock Immunology panel, and what is the turnaround time?
The Invitae Primary Immunodeficiency Panel accepts whole blood, saliva, buccal swab, or extracted gDNA. Turnaround time is 10 to 21 days from specimen receipt. Testing is performed by Invitae at Labcorp. Ordering can be completed online or via paper requisition, with collection kits available through the program.
How is the Invitae Unlock Immunology test billed, and is there a prescribing obligation?
The Invitae Unlock Immunology program bills the patient's insurance first. If the claim is approved, it processes under the patient's plan as usual. If insurance denies the claim or the patient is uninsured, Invitae covers the cost of testing. Ordering through the program carries no purchase or prescribing obligation. Any patient cost-sharing questions on approved claims should be directed to the patient's insurance plan or care team.
Is genetic counseling support available through the Invitae Unlock Immunology program?
Yes, the Invitae Unlock Immunology program includes access to genetic counseling services. Genetic counselors are available to assist with pre-test considerations, results interpretation, and coordination of family cascade testing when a pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant is identified. This resource is built into the program to support clinical workflow.
Can the Invitae Unlock Immunology panel support family cascade testing for primary immunodeficiencies?
Yes, when a causative variant is identified in the proband, the Invitae Unlock Immunology program can facilitate cascade testing for at-risk family members. This is particularly relevant in autosomal recessive, X-linked, and autosomal dominant forms of PID where identifying carrier status or presymptomatic affected relatives can inform surveillance and early intervention. Genetic counseling support is available to guide this process.
Which patients are eligible for Invitae Unlock Primary Immunodeficiencies genetic testing?
Patients may qualify for Invitae Unlock if they meet the program's eligibility criteria:
- Patient resides in the United States.
- Patient has a clinical suspicion for an inborn error of immunity (IEI), including primary immunodeficiencies or primary immune regulatory disorders.
- See full list of qualifying clinical presentations.
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